Research on the optimization path of agricultural economic structure from the perspective of rural revitalization
乡村振兴视域下农业经济结构优化路径研究

摘要

乡村振兴战略作为新时代“三农”工作的总抓手，深刻重构了农业农村发展的政策框架与实践逻辑。农业经济结构优化作为乡村振兴的核心动能，直接关系到农业质量效益提升、乡村内生发展能力培育及城乡融合格局构建。当前我国农业经济仍面临产业结构单一、要素配置低效、价值链短板突出等深层次矛盾，亟待通过系统性结构优化激活乡村发展潜能。本文立足乡村振兴的战略视角，通过解构其核心内涵、厘清结构优化的重要性，进而探索多维协同的优化路径，希望为破解农业农村发展结构性瓶颈提供思路。

Abstract

As the overarching approach to the "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" work in the new era, the rural revitalization strategy has profoundly restructured the policy framework and practical logic of agricultural and rural development. The optimization of the agricultural economic structure, as the core driving force for rural revitalization, is directly related to the improvement of agricultural quality and efficiency, the cultivation of the endogenous development capacity of rural areas, and the construction of an integrated urban-rural pattern. At present, China's agricultural economy still faces deep-seated contradictions such as a single industrial structure, inefficient factor allocation, and prominent shortcomings in the value chain. It is urgent to activate the development potential of rural areas through systematic structural optimization. Based on the strategic perspective of rural revitalization, this article deconstructs its core connotation, clarifies the significance of structural optimization, and then explores multi-dimensional collaborative optimization paths, hoping to provide ideas for breaking through the structural bottlenecks in the development of agriculture and rural areas.