A research on the development path of smart elderly care services from the perspective of college student innovation--based on the questionnaire survey analysis of universities in Anshan
大学生创新视角下智慧养老服务发展路径研究——基于鞍山高校的问卷调查分析

摘要

随着我国人口老龄化加速，传统养老模式挑战严峻，智慧养老成为应对老龄化重要方向。大学生是创新创业力军，在智慧养老领域具有独特优势与潜力。本研究以鞍山高校大学生为对象，通过问卷分析其对智慧养老的认知、创新创业意愿及影响因素。调查显示，大学生对智慧养老概念认知总体较好但理解不深，创新创业意愿较高，但存在专业不对口、技能欠缺、资源不足等障碍。基于结果，本文从政策支持、教育引导、平台搭建、产教融合四方面，提出促进大学生参与智慧养老创新创业的路径，为推动产业发展和大学生高质量就业提供参考。

Abstract

With the acceleration of population aging in China, traditional elderly care models face severe challenges, making smart elderly care an important direction to address aging. College students are a driving force for innovation and entrepreneurship, possessing unique advantages and potential in the field of smart elderly care. This study focuses on college students in Anshan, analyzing their awareness of smart elderly care, willingness to engage in innovation and entrepreneurship, and influencing factors through a questionnaire survey. The results show that while college students generally have a good understanding of the concept of smart elderly care, their comprehension is not deep; their willingness to innovate and start businesses is relatively high, but they face obstacles such as mismatched majors, lack of skills, and insufficient resources. Based on these results, this paper proposes pathways to promote college students' participation in smart elderly care innovation and entrepreneurship from four aspects: policy support, educational guidance, platform building, and industry-education integration, providing a reference for promoting industry development and high-quality employment for college students.